Essay on the evolution of notional duty situations within the public sector
The fundamental mechanism of enforcing private citizen rights within most modern legal systems is to provide a network of correlative duties and rights. Our basic rights, especially with the introduction of the Human Rights Act 1998, are more than often arbitrated over by public sector bodies. The use of tort and judicial review for private citizens to enforce the duties such as housing, racial, sexual and disability equality, educational, religious, social, transport and many others has fluctuated throughout the 19th century.
Essay on the Flaws with Market Liberalism Approach to Social Policy
Karl Marx and Marxist thinking has traditionally focused on inherent beliefs that capitalism and markets are insufficient means of establishing value. Hence, a monetary value placed on a particular good or service may not necessarily justify the innate value and usage to society. In the area of social policy, it can be argued that services provided are not necessarily measurable in monetary terms. A service offered may be necessary in society (healthcare provision, education etc.), yet not commercially attractive to provide.
